Merchant Navy Salaries 2025: Know Pay Scales, Opportunities, And Benefits

Here are the details about specialization-wise merchant navy salary per month in India –

• 3rd Officer

The 3rd officer in the merchant navy is responsible for handling and managing lifesaving and firefighting apparatus. Thus, they are also referred to as the safety officer of the ship. The 3rd officer is the first rank that individuals get after clearing their 2nd Mate certification of Completion. This rank’s merchant navy salary in India can be –

For tanker ship: ₹2,15,000 to ₹3,50,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹2,00,000 to ₹3,00,000

• 2nd officer

The 2nd officer is responsible for the route planning and navigation of the ship. Also, they take responsibility for the medical officer and designated communication officer when required. The merchant navy salary in India for 2nd officers varies depending on the individual’s experience. 

For tanker ship: ₹3,30,000 to ₹4,00,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹2,15,000 to ₹3,50,000

• Captain

Being responsible for the entire functioning of the vessel, the captain takes care of everything from the crew to the cargo. This is the highest rank one can achieve in the merchant navy. The role of captain is one of the highest-paying jobs in the world. The captain’s merchant navy salary in India lies between – 

For tanker ship: ₹7,50,000 to ₹12,00,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹6,60,000 to ₹8,30,000

• Chief Officer

The chief officer is the second highest-ranked personnel in the merchant navy after the captain. The chief officer is responsible for leading, welfare, and management of the crew onboard. They are also in charge of cargo operations, firefighting, and safety operations. Additionally, they serve as the vessel’s security officer. The merchant navy salary in India for the chief officer varies between the range of –

For tanker ship: ₹6,50,000  to ₹8,00,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹5,40,000 to ₹7,10,000

The engineering department takes care of the maintenance of the ships’ engines. They make the engines in such a way that ensures the ships run smoothly. It also ensures the deck officers navigate the ship without any trouble. Here is an overview of the merchant navy salary per month in India for the engineering department. 

• Trainee Marine Engineer

The trainee marine engineer is the lowest rank among the marine engineers, which includes only training and learning new skills. Individuals with this rank are trainees under the 2nd Engineer position. The trainees assist the 2nd Engineer in their night rounds and senior engineers in their duties. The merchant navy salary in India for the trainee marine engineers varies between –

For tanker ship: ₹30,000 to ₹70,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹30,000 to ₹70,000

• 4th Engineer 

4th Engineer is the first rank one can get after clearing the MEO (Marine Engineer Officer) Class IV as a junior engineer. They are liable for controlling the compressor and purifier. Additionally, they control the machinery except the primary engine, boilers, and auxiliary engine. Their duties and responsibilities increase drastically, as does their salary. The 4th Engineer’s merchant navy salary in India ranges between –

For tanker ship: ₹2,15,000 to ₹3,50,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹2,00,000 to ₹3,00,000

• 3rd Engineer

To get promoted from the 4th Engineer to the 3rd Engineer, one needs to have ample experience and knowledge. The 3rd engineers maintain auxiliary engines, fresh water generators, port watchkeeping, perform cooler water tests, and maintain the boiler. Here is their merchant navy salary in India details –

For tanker ship: ₹3,30,000 to ₹4,16,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹3,30,000 to ₹4,00,000

• 2nd Engineer

2nd Engineer is the second highest rank in the engineering department. They supervise the cargo-related systems and machinery. They have to maintain the ballast system valves, ballast water treatment systems, auxiliary engines, cranes/gantries, pumps, and more. Their merchant navy salary in India range is –

For tanker ship: ₹6,50,000  to ₹8,00,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹6,50,000  to ₹8,00,000

• Chief Engineer

It’s the highest rank in the engineering department. They supervise the engine-related tasks and ensure the machinery is working. Furthermore, they are accountable for the well-being of all engine crews. Here is a quick information about their merchant navy salary in India –

For tanker ship: ₹7,50,000 to ₹12,00,000

For dry cargo ship: ₹6,60,000 to ₹8,30,000

Qualification and experience are the major factors that directly affect India’s merchant navy salary. These are already mentioned in the previous sections. Now, let’s look at the other factors impacting the salaries in the merchant navy. 

• Employer:  Merchant Navy Salary in India differs based on numerous shipping companies. Specifically, it depends upon the company, size, financial health, and reputation. For example, multinational and private shipping companies offer lucrative salaries, benefits, and job security. Meanwhile, government-affiliated shipping companies have static salary ranges.
• Trading routes: Salary for international trade routes tends to be higher than that for inland routes. Individuals working within the high-risk routes get special hazard pay. Also, the ships working in unpopular countries or under extreme conditions offer high incentives for taking extra risks. 
• Type of ship: The ship types play a key role in influencing the salaries. As the specialized ships require professionals with high technical skills and abilities to take high risks, these offer high pay scales. These vessels include LNG ships, oil tankers, and offshore ships. Cruise ships have a low base pay scale. However, they offer rewards with tips, bonuses, and onboard facilities. 

A career in the merchant navy offers the following benefits –

• High package: The merchant navy career is known for its high package. The average merchant navy salary in India varies between ₹3LPA – ₹18.7. Also, individuals with merchant navy careers can gain many more financial rewards.
• Travel opportunities: Due to the demands of the job, the merchant navy professionals get a chance to travel to different countries and experience different cultures.
• Tax benefits: There are several tax benefits for individuals working in the merchant navy. Suppose a crew member works outside India for 183 days or more during a tax year according to their passport or Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC). In that case, their residency status will be converted to that of a non-resident sailor. A non-resident merchant navy personnel is eligible for a tax-free income in India. Thus, these people can draw a tax-free merchant navy salary in India.
• Job security: As merchant navy jobs are related to international trade, they always look for qualified and skilled workers. It indicates high job security and stable career opportunities. 
• Career development: The merchant navy also offers a great chance for career development. People starting from the trainee position can get to the very top of the ladder through upskilling and sincerity.
   
• Utilization of advanced technology: Seafarers use sophisticated navigation systems, communication tools, life-saving apparatus, and more. Thus, by utilizing these tools, they advanced their skills and kept ahead of themselves with technological advancement.  

By the way, people interested in merchant navy roles must have proper management and leadership skills. So, they might become helpful by taking some professional courses on management, like the Professional Certificate Programme in Strategic Management – IIM Kozhikode. 

The merchant navy salary in India in 2025 continues to offer a lucrative and rewarding career path. It remains the perfect career choice for those seeking adventure, global exposure, and financial stability. With competitive pay scales, tax-free income for international voyages, and a wide range of additional benefits, the profession remains highly attractive and in demand among young Indians.