With the advent of programming languages, web development has gotten easier and more innovative. Numerous programming languages equip developers with the insights to create an ideal website or similar domains. To understand how programming languages are revolutionising the world of web development, have a look at the plethora of options.
JavaScript
As the name suggests, JavaSript is used as a scripting language. You can utilise this language from its source code directly as it has no requisition for a translation into machine code before running. JavaScript is one of the most frequently utilised programming languages, especially for front-end tasks. It is also considered a full-stack language and supports creating web page elements, including magnifiable images, audio and video content for a page, and clickable buttons.
Python
Python is a general-purpose language that can help curate advanced programs in a short span. It is among the most used programming languages and can be immensely beneficial for artificial intelligence (AI), data science, and machine learning (ML). Web development is one of the core activities for which Python is used the most. Backend tasks can be facilitated using this language as it is considered an apt language for beginners. This object-oriented language can divide codes into units that are self-contained. These units can transfer from project to project and help avoid from-scratch programming, which is expensive and time taking.
HTML
Hypertext Mark Up Language (HTML) is a must-learn programming language for all coders, regardless of the kind of job they do. This is simpler than other languages, including Python and JavaScript. It is also a declarative markup language where every element on a web page is marked by labelling, like headings, links, paragraphs, and images. In many cases, HTML is used in conjunction with Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) for controlling the layout or presentation of web pages. With HTML, developers have the liberty to curate interactive and appealing websites, which makes it a cornerstone of web development.
SQL
This language is particularly appropriate for data science projects. It has remarkable data analysing capability along with notable databases. You can learn this language while practising it. From retrieval and insertion to detention and data update in databases, SQL can support many functions. It is a commonly used programming language to interact with backend databases. This enables the storage and management of a website’s data. Many developers utilise it for querying and manipulating data. Plus, it supports functions like COUNT, AVG, GROUP BY, and SUM. You can integrate SQL with other programming languages used for web development to enhance output.
Django
This programming language is an effective tool written in Python. Django follows MVC (Model-View-Controller), an architectural pattern that simplifies the process of developing a scalable web application. It equips developers with numerous libraries and tools that fasten the development procedure. The language allows developers to focus on maintainable code and on clean writing because of the tools present in it. Django promotes DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself), a principle emphasising diminishing redundancy and code reusability. It is a secure language to use as it offers security against usual web vulnerabilities like cross-site request forgery (CSRF) and cross-site scripting (XSS).